The Aras River is a significant waterway in the South Caucasus region, flowing through Turkey, Armenia, Azerbaijan, and Iran. It originates in the Ararat Mountains of Turkey and travels approximately 1,072 kilometers before joining the Kura River in Azerbaijan. The river serves as a natural border between several countries and plays a crucial role in the local ecosystems. The Aras River is vital for irrigation and agriculture in the surrounding areas, supporting the livelihoods of many communities. Its basin is rich in biodiversity, providing habitats for various species of fish and birds. Additionally, the river has historical importance, having been a key trade route in ancient times.