Anuran species, commonly known as frogs and toads, belong to the order Anura. They are characterized by their short bodies, long hind limbs, and smooth or warty skin. Anurans are found in a variety of habitats, including forests, wetlands, and grasslands, and they play essential roles in ecosystems as both predators and prey. These amphibians undergo a life cycle that includes a larval stage, where they are aquatic tadpoles, before metamorphosing into adult forms. Anuran species exhibit a wide range of behaviors and adaptations, such as vocalizations for mating, and some can even change color to blend into their surroundings.