Antigua Guatemala is a historic city located in the central highlands of Guatemala. Founded in the early 16th century, it served as the capital of the Kingdom of Guatemala until a series of earthquakes in the 18th century led to its decline. The city is known for its well-preserved colonial architecture, including churches, convents, and plazas, which reflect its rich cultural heritage. Today, Antigua is a UNESCO World Heritage Site, attracting tourists with its vibrant markets, traditional festivals, and stunning views of surrounding volcanoes like Volcán de Agua. The city's cobblestone streets and colorful buildings create a picturesque setting that showcases the blend of indigenous and Spanish influences.