Anti-inflammatory drugs are medications designed to reduce inflammation, which is the body's response to injury or infection. These drugs help alleviate pain, swelling, and redness, making them useful for conditions like arthritis, muscle injuries, and other inflammatory disorders. Common types include nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) like ibuprofen and naproxen, as well as corticosteroids, which are often prescribed for more severe inflammation. These medications work by blocking certain chemicals in the body that cause inflammation. While they can be very effective, it's important to use them as directed, as they may have side effects, especially with long-term use. Always consult a healthcare professional before starting any new medication.