The Anopheles mosquito is a genus of mosquitoes known for being the primary vectors of malaria, a serious disease caused by parasites. These mosquitoes are typically found in tropical and subtropical regions, where they breed in freshwater sources like ponds and marshes. They are most active during dusk and dawn, making them particularly dangerous during these times. Anopheles mosquitoes have distinctive features, including long legs and a unique resting position where they hold their bodies at an angle. There are over 400 species of Anopheles, but only a few are responsible for transmitting malaria to humans. Understanding their behavior and habitat is crucial for controlling the spread of this disease.