Homonym: Anomaly (Abnormality)
An anomaly refers to something that deviates from what is standard, normal, or expected. In various fields, such as science, statistics, and medicine, anomalies can indicate unusual patterns or results that may require further investigation. For example, in data analysis, an anomaly might suggest a data entry error or a significant change in trends.
In the context of astronomy, an anomaly can describe an unexpected celestial event, such as an unusual orbit of a planet or asteroid. Identifying anomalies is crucial for understanding complex systems and can lead to new discoveries or insights in various disciplines.