Anita Roddick was a British businesswoman and environmental activist, best known as the founder of The Body Shop, a cosmetics company that emphasizes ethical sourcing and environmental sustainability. She opened the first store in 1976 in Brighton, England, and quickly gained popularity for her commitment to using natural ingredients and promoting fair trade practices. Roddick was also a vocal advocate for various social and environmental causes, including animal rights and human rights. Her work helped to raise awareness about the impact of consumerism on the planet, and she inspired many to consider the ethical implications of their purchasing decisions.