The term "Anglo-Irish" refers to a group of people in Ireland who are of English descent, particularly those who settled in Ireland during the 17th and 18th centuries. This community often held significant social, political, and economic power in Ireland, especially during British rule. They typically identified with British culture and values while living in Ireland. The Anglo-Irish were influential in various fields, including literature and politics. Notable figures include writers like Jonathan Swift and Oscar Wilde, who contributed to the rich literary tradition of Ireland. The Anglo-Irish experience is marked by a complex relationship with both Irish and British identities.