Angling techniques refer to the various methods used to catch fish using a rod, reel, and bait or lures. Common techniques include fly fishing, where artificial flies are used to mimic insects, and bait fishing, which involves using live or dead bait to attract fish. Each technique requires specific skills and equipment tailored to the type of fish being targeted. Another popular method is spinning, which uses a spinning reel to cast lures that mimic the movement of prey. Trolling is another technique, where lines are drawn behind a moving boat to catch fish that are swimming in deeper waters. Each technique can be adapted based on the fishing environment and species.