The term "Ancient Near Eastern" refers to a region that includes modern-day countries like Iraq, Syria, Turkey, and Iran. This area is known for its rich history and is often considered the cradle of civilization. It was home to some of the earliest human societies, where people developed writing, agriculture, and complex governments. Important cultures from this region include the Sumerians, Babylonians, and Assyrians.
The Ancient Near East was also a center for trade and cultural exchange, influencing neighboring regions. Notable achievements from this area include the creation of the Code of Hammurabi, one of the first written legal codes, and the construction of impressive structures like the Hanging Gardens of Babylon. These contributions have had a
