Ancient Greek Tragedy is a form of drama that originated in ancient Greece around the 5th century BCE. It typically involves serious themes, often exploring human suffering, fate, and moral dilemmas. The plays were performed during religious festivals, particularly in honor of the god Dionysus, and featured a chorus that commented on the action. Famous playwrights like Aeschylus, Sophocles, and Euripides created enduring works that are still studied and performed today. These tragedies often focus on heroic characters facing inevitable downfall, highlighting the complexities of human nature and the consequences of their choices.