An anchorite is a person who chooses to live in seclusion for religious reasons, often dedicating their life to prayer and contemplation. This practice was particularly common in the Christian tradition during the Middle Ages, where individuals would withdraw from society to focus on their spiritual life. Anchorites typically lived in small cells attached to a church or monastery, allowing them to maintain a connection to the community while remaining isolated. The term is derived from the Greek word "anachoresis," meaning "to withdraw." Anchorites often followed strict routines, including fasting and meditation, and were sometimes consulted for spiritual guidance. Notable anchorites include Julian of Norwich, who is known for her mystical writings, and Hildegard of Bingen, who contributed to theology and music while living a life of seclusion.