Ananda Coomaraswamy (1877-1947) was a Sri Lankan-born philosopher, art historian, and writer known for his work in the fields of art and culture. He played a significant role in introducing Indian art and philosophy to the Western world, emphasizing the importance of traditional craftsmanship and the spiritual dimensions of art. His writings often explored the connections between Eastern and Western thought. Coomaraswamy was a prominent figure in the Theosophical Society and contributed to the understanding of Indian philosophy and Buddhism. He believed that art should reflect the deeper truths of existence and sought to preserve traditional art forms against the encroachment of modernity. His legacy continues to influence scholars and artists today.