American Southern Gothic is a subgenre of Gothic fiction that explores the darker aspects of life in the American South. It often features decayed settings, grotesque characters, and themes of social issues, such as racism and poverty. The stories typically highlight the complexities of Southern culture and history, revealing the tension between tradition and change. Common elements include haunted houses, eccentric families, and moral decay, often set against a backdrop of rural landscapes. Notable authors associated with this genre include William Faulkner, Flannery O'Connor, and Tennessee Williams, whose works delve into the psychological and social struggles of their characters.