The American Philosophical Society (APS) is a prestigious organization founded in 1743 by Benjamin Franklin in Philadelphia. It aims to promote scholarly research and knowledge across various fields, including the sciences, humanities, and social sciences. The society is known for its commitment to advancing understanding and fostering collaboration among scholars. The APS is one of the oldest learned societies in the United States and has a diverse membership that includes prominent figures such as scientists, historians, and artists. It organizes lectures, publishes research, and supports initiatives that encourage intellectual exchange and innovation in various disciplines.