"American Pastoral" is a novel by Philip Roth that explores the life of Seymour "Swede" Levov, a successful Jewish businessman in post-World War II America. The story delves into themes of identity, family, and the American Dream, as Swede's seemingly perfect life unravels due to his daughter Merry's radical actions. Set in the 1960s, the narrative examines the impact of social upheaval on Swede's life and values. As he confronts the chaos brought on by Merry's involvement in a violent political protest, the novel raises questions about the nature of happiness and the fragility of the American ideal.