American foreign policy refers to the strategies and decisions made by the United States government in its interactions with other countries. This policy aims to protect national interests, promote democracy, and ensure global stability. It encompasses various areas, including trade, military alliances, and diplomatic relations. Key components of American foreign policy include the role of the Department of State, the influence of Congress, and the impact of international organizations like the United Nations. The policy can shift based on the administration in power, reflecting different priorities and approaches to global issues.