Amebicides are medications used to treat infections caused by Entamoeba histolytica, a parasite that can lead to amoebic dysentery and other gastrointestinal issues. These drugs work by targeting and killing the amoeba, helping to alleviate symptoms such as diarrhea, abdominal pain, and fever. Common types of amebicides include metronidazole and iodoquinol. They are typically prescribed based on the severity of the infection and the patient's overall health. Proper diagnosis and treatment are essential to prevent complications and ensure effective recovery from the infection.