Alternative sentencing refers to non-traditional forms of punishment for individuals convicted of crimes. Instead of serving time in prison, offenders may be given options such as community service, probation, or rehabilitation programs. This approach aims to reduce recidivism and help individuals reintegrate into society. These alternatives are often designed to address the underlying issues that contribute to criminal behavior, such as substance abuse or mental health problems. By focusing on rehabilitation rather than incarceration, alternative sentencing can lead to better outcomes for both the offender and the community, promoting public safety and reducing prison overcrowding.