Alsace is a region in northeastern France known for its unique blend of French and German cultures. It is characterized by picturesque villages, vineyards, and the Rhine River. The region has a rich history, having changed hands between France and Germany several times. The capital of Alsace is Strasbourg, which is home to the European Parliament and a stunning Gothic cathedral. The region is famous for its wine, particularly Riesling and Gewürztraminer, and hosts the annual Christmas markets that attract visitors from around the world.