Alpine sports refer to a variety of winter sports that take place on snow-covered mountains. These activities typically include skiing, snowboarding, and snowshoeing, where participants navigate downhill slopes or traverse snowy terrains. Alpine sports are popular in regions with mountainous landscapes, such as the Alps in Europe and the Rocky Mountains in North America. These sports require specific equipment, including skis, snowboards, and bindings, as well as safety gear like helmets and goggles. Alpine sports can be enjoyed recreationally or competitively, with events like the FIS Alpine Ski World Cup showcasing the skills of elite athletes on international stages.