Allergy treatment aims to reduce or eliminate symptoms caused by allergens, which are substances that trigger allergic reactions. Common treatments include antihistamines, which help relieve symptoms like sneezing and itching, and corticosteroids, which reduce inflammation. In some cases, allergy shots, or immunotherapy, may be recommended to gradually desensitize the immune system to specific allergens.
Lifestyle changes can also play a significant role in managing allergies. This may involve avoiding known allergens, using air purifiers, and keeping living spaces clean to minimize exposure to dust mites and pollen. Consulting with a healthcare professional can help determine the best treatment plan for individual needs.