Algorithmic languages are specialized programming languages designed to express algorithms clearly and efficiently. They provide a structured way to describe the steps needed to solve problems, making it easier for programmers to implement solutions. Examples of algorithmic languages include Pascal, Ada, and ALGOL. These languages often focus on clarity and precision, allowing developers to communicate complex ideas without ambiguity. They are used in various fields, including computer science and mathematics, to facilitate the development of algorithms that can be translated into executable code for computers.