The Algerian Penal Code is a legal framework that outlines criminal laws and penalties in Algeria. Established in 1966, it serves to define various offenses, including theft, assault, and murder, while also detailing the corresponding punishments. The code aims to maintain public order and protect citizens' rights. In addition to defining crimes, the Algerian Penal Code incorporates principles of justice and rehabilitation. It reflects the country's legal traditions and is influenced by both French law and Islamic legal principles. Amendments and updates to the code are made to address evolving societal issues and ensure effective law enforcement.