Algerian higher education consists of various institutions, including universities, technical institutes, and specialized schools. The system is primarily public, with the Ministry of Higher Education and Scientific Research overseeing its administration. Students can pursue degrees in fields such as science, engineering, humanities, and social sciences. The academic year typically runs from September to June, with a focus on both theoretical and practical training. Many universities, like University of Algiers, offer programs in Arabic and French, reflecting the country's linguistic diversity. Additionally, Algeria has been working to improve research and innovation within its higher education framework.