Alfredo Catalani was an Italian composer born on July 19, 1854, in Lucca, Italy. He is best known for his operas, particularly La Wally, which premiered in 1892 and gained popularity for its emotional depth and beautiful melodies. Catalani's work is often associated with the late Romantic style, blending lyrical expression with dramatic themes. Catalani studied at the Conservatorio Giuseppe Verdi in Milan and was influenced by composers like Giuseppe Verdi and Richard Wagner. Despite his relatively short life—he died on August 7, 1893—his contributions to opera have left a lasting impact, and his works continue to be performed today.