Alfie Evans was a British child born in May 2016 who suffered from a rare neurological condition. His illness led to severe brain damage, and he was hospitalized for most of his life. Alfie's case gained international attention due to the legal battles between his parents and the hospital regarding his treatment options. In 2018, after extensive media coverage and public support, Alfie passed away at the age of 23 months. His situation raised important discussions about medical ethics, parental rights, and the role of the state in healthcare decisions, particularly in cases involving children like Charlie Gard and Terri Schiavo.