Alectura lathami, commonly known as the Australian brush turkey, is a large bird native to the rainforests of eastern Australia. It belongs to the family Megapodiidae and is known for its distinctive appearance, featuring a dark plumage, a bright red wattle, and a fan-shaped tail. This bird is a ground-nesting species, using heat from decomposing vegetation to incubate its eggs. The Australian brush turkey plays a vital role in its ecosystem by helping to disperse seeds and maintain the health of forest habitats. It primarily feeds on fruits, seeds, and insects, contributing to the biodiversity of its environment. This species is also known for its unique mating rituals, where males build large mounds to attract females.