The Alabama Circuit Courts are the trial courts of general jurisdiction in the state of Alabama. They handle a wide range of cases, including civil, criminal, family, and probate matters. Each of the 41 judicial circuits in Alabama has its own circuit court, which is presided over by a Circuit Court Judge. Circuit courts in Alabama play a crucial role in the judicial system, as they are responsible for hearing appeals from lower courts and making decisions on significant legal issues. They also oversee jury trials and can impose sentences in criminal cases. The decisions made in these courts can be appealed to the Alabama Court of Criminal Appeals or the Alabama Supreme Court.