Al-Muwatta is a foundational text in Islamic jurisprudence, compiled by the renowned scholar Imam Malik in the 8th century. It serves as a collection of hadiths, or sayings of the Prophet Muhammad, along with the legal opinions of Imam Malik himself. The work is highly regarded for its systematic approach to Islamic law and ethics. The title "Al-Muwatta" translates to "The Well-Trodden Path," reflecting its aim to guide Muslims in their daily lives. It covers various topics, including prayer, fasting, and social conduct, making it an essential reference for scholars and practitioners of Islam.