Aircraft incidents refer to events involving an aircraft that could potentially affect its safety but do not necessarily result in an accident. These incidents can include issues like mechanical failures, turbulence, or near misses with other aircraft. They are important to investigate to improve safety measures and prevent future occurrences. The Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) and other aviation authorities track and analyze these incidents. By studying patterns and causes, they can implement regulations and training programs to enhance the safety of air travel. Understanding these incidents helps ensure that flying remains one of the safest modes of transportation.