Ahmed Shawqi was an influential Egyptian poet and playwright, born in 1868 and often referred to as the "Prince of Poets." He played a significant role in the revival of Arabic literature and is known for his contributions to modern Arabic poetry. His works often reflect themes of nationalism, love, and social issues, making him a prominent figure in the Nahda movement, which aimed to modernize Arab culture. Shawqi's poetry is characterized by its rich language and classical style, drawing inspiration from Arabic literary traditions. He also wrote plays that were inspired by both Western and Arabic theatrical forms. His legacy continues to inspire poets and writers in the Arab world today.