The Agrarian Reform Law is a legal framework aimed at redistributing land to promote social equity and improve the livelihoods of rural populations. It typically involves the expropriation of large estates and the redistribution of land to landless farmers or smallholders, ensuring they have access to agricultural resources. This law is often implemented in countries facing issues of land concentration and poverty among rural communities. By facilitating access to land, the Agrarian Reform Law seeks to enhance agricultural productivity and empower local farmers, contributing to overall economic development and social justice.