The term "Agora" refers to a central public space in ancient Greek city-states, primarily used for gatherings, commerce, and political discussions. It served as a marketplace where citizens could buy and sell goods, as well as a venue for social interaction and civic engagement. The Agora was essential for the functioning of democracy in cities like Athens, where citizens would meet to debate and make decisions. In addition to its commercial and political functions, the Agora often featured important buildings, temples, and monuments. These structures reflected the cultural and religious values of the society. The concept of the Agora has influenced modern public spaces, emphasizing the importance of community interaction and civic life.