African mythology encompasses a rich tapestry of stories, beliefs, and traditions from various cultures across the continent. It includes a diverse range of deities, spirits, and ancestral figures that explain natural phenomena, human behavior, and the origins of the world. Each ethnic group has its own unique myths, often passed down orally through generations. Key themes in African mythology include creation, morality, and the relationship between humans and the divine. Prominent figures, such as Anansi the spider from West African folklore, illustrate important life lessons. Myths often serve to reinforce cultural values and provide a sense of identity within communities.