Advent is a special season in the Christian calendar that marks the countdown to Christmas. It begins four Sundays before Christmas Day and lasts until Christmas Eve. During this time, many people prepare their hearts and homes for the celebration of the birth of Jesus Christ. Advent is often observed with traditions like lighting candles on an Advent wreath and using Advent calendars to count down the days. The word "Advent" means "coming," signifying the anticipation of Christ's arrival. Families may also engage in acts of kindness or reflection, focusing on themes of hope, peace, joy, and love. This season encourages a spirit of giving and gratitude as people look forward to the joy of Christmas.