An adenoidectomy is a surgical procedure to remove the adenoids, which are small masses of lymphatic tissue located at the back of the nasal cavity. This surgery is often performed on children who experience frequent ear infections, nasal obstruction, or sleep apnea due to enlarged adenoids. The procedure is typically done under general anesthesia and takes about 30 minutes. Recovery usually involves some discomfort and a sore throat, but most children can return to normal activities within a week. An adenoidectomy can help improve breathing, reduce infections, and enhance overall quality of life.