Acromyrmex is a genus of leafcutter ants known for their unique behavior of cutting and collecting leaves to cultivate fungus. These ants are primarily found in tropical and subtropical regions of the Americas. They play a crucial role in their ecosystems by recycling plant material and contributing to soil health.
The colony structure of Acromyrmex is complex, with a clear division of labor among workers, soldiers, and reproductive individuals. The workers are responsible for foraging, cutting leaves, and tending to the fungus, while soldiers protect the colony. This cooperative behavior allows them to thrive in diverse environments.