Acer palmatum, commonly known as the Japanese maple, is a small deciduous tree native to Japan, Korea, and China. It is renowned for its stunning foliage, which can display vibrant colors ranging from deep red to bright green, depending on the variety and season. The tree typically grows to a height of 15 to 25 feet and features a graceful, spreading canopy. This species thrives in well-drained, slightly acidic soil and prefers partial shade, making it a popular choice for gardens and landscapes. Acer palmatum is also valued for its ornamental qualities, often used in bonsai and as a focal point in Japanese gardens.