In Russia, academic degrees are structured into several levels. The primary degrees include the Bachelor's degree, which typically requires four years of study, and the Master's degree, which usually takes an additional two years. These degrees are awarded by universities and are essential for various professional fields. After completing a Master's degree, students can pursue a Doctorate or PhD, which involves advanced research and can take several years to complete. The Russian education system emphasizes both theoretical knowledge and practical skills, preparing graduates for careers in academia, industry, and other sectors.