Acacia senegal is a tree native to the arid regions of Africa and the Arabian Peninsula. It typically grows between 3 to 10 meters tall and features feathery, green leaves. This tree is well-known for producing gum arabic, a natural gum used in food, cosmetics, and pharmaceuticals. The tree thrives in dry, sandy soils and is often found in savannas and open woodlands. Acacia senegal plays a vital role in its ecosystem by providing shade and habitat for various wildlife. Additionally, it is valued for its ability to improve soil quality through nitrogen fixation.