Abuja is the capital city of Nigeria, located in the center of the country. It was chosen as the capital in 1991 due to its central location, which makes it accessible from all parts of Nigeria. The city is known for its modern architecture, including the impressive Aso Rock and the National Mosque, which attract many visitors. The city is also a hub for politics and business, housing important government offices and foreign embassies. Abuja's diverse population includes people from various ethnic backgrounds, contributing to a rich cultural scene with festivals, markets, and delicious local cuisine.