An absentee ballot is a voting method that allows a person to cast their vote without being physically present at their polling place on election day. This option is often used by individuals who are away from their registered voting location due to reasons such as being out of town, illness, or military service. Voters typically request an absentee ballot in advance and receive it by mail or electronically. To complete an absentee ballot, voters fill out the ballot and return it according to their state’s guidelines, ensuring it is submitted by the election deadline. Each state, including California and Texas, has specific rules regarding absentee voting, including eligibility requirements and submission methods.