Abdulrazak Gurnah is a Tanzanian novelist and academic, born in 1948 on the island of Zanzibar. He is known for his exploration of themes such as migration, identity, and colonialism in his works. Gurnah's writing often reflects his own experiences as an immigrant, having moved to England in the late 1960s. In 2021, Gurnah was awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature for his significant contributions to literature. His notable works include novels like "Paradise" and "Desertion," which delve into the complexities of cultural and personal identity. Gurnah's storytelling is characterized by rich narratives and deep character development.