Abdominal trauma refers to injuries sustained in the abdominal area, which can result from blunt force, such as a car accident, or penetrating injuries, like stab wounds. These injuries can affect various organs, including the liver, spleen, and intestines, leading to internal bleeding or organ damage. Symptoms of abdominal trauma may include severe pain, swelling, bruising, or signs of shock. Diagnosis often involves physical examinations and imaging tests, such as CT scans or ultrasounds. Treatment can range from observation to surgical intervention, depending on the severity of the injury.