Abbey Lincoln was an American jazz singer, songwriter, and actress, born on August 6, 1930, in Chicago, Illinois. She gained prominence in the 1960s for her unique vocal style and powerful lyrics, often addressing social issues and personal experiences. Lincoln's music blended elements of jazz, blues, and folk, making her a significant figure in the jazz genre. In addition to her music career, Lincoln appeared in several films, including For the Love of Ivy and Nothing But a Man. She collaborated with notable musicians like Max Roach, her husband, and was influential in the civil rights movement through her art. Lincoln passed away on August 14, 2010.