AZ, short for Arizona, is a state located in the southwestern region of the United States. It is known for its diverse landscapes, which include deserts, mountains, and forests. The state capital is Phoenix, which is also the largest city. Arizona is famous for the Grand Canyon, a natural wonder that attracts millions of visitors each year. The climate in Arizona varies from arid in the desert areas to more temperate in the mountainous regions. The state has a rich cultural history, influenced by Native American tribes such as the Navajo and Hopi. Arizona is also home to several national parks and monuments, showcasing its natural beauty and historical significance.