The A-flat major scale is a musical scale that consists of the notes A♭, B♭, C, D♭, E♭, F, and G. It is made up of eight notes, starting from A♭ and ending on the next A♭ an octave higher. This scale is characterized by its four flats, which are indicated in the key signature. In Western music, the A-flat major scale is often used in various genres, including classical and jazz. It provides a rich, warm sound and is frequently employed in compositions and improvisations. Musicians may use this scale to create melodies and harmonies that evoke different emotions.