The 8th Earl Fitzwilliam, known as William Fitzwilliam, was a British nobleman born in 1786. He inherited the title from his father in 1833 and was known for his significant contributions to the Whig Party and his involvement in local politics. He served as a Member of Parliament and was a prominent figure in Yorkshire. Earl Fitzwilliam was also recognized for his philanthropic efforts, particularly in education and social reform. He was a supporter of the Anti-Corn Law League, advocating for free trade and the welfare of the working class. He passed away in 1857, leaving a legacy of social responsibility.