8-bit games refer to video games that use an 8-bit microprocessor, which limits the color palette and sound capabilities. Popular in the 1980s, these games often feature simple graphics and straightforward gameplay. Iconic consoles like the Nintendo Entertainment System (NES) and Sega Master System showcased these games, making them a significant part of gaming history. In contrast, 16-bit games emerged in the early 1990s, offering improved graphics and sound due to the more powerful 16-bit processors. This era saw the rise of consoles like the Super Nintendo Entertainment System (SNES) and Sega Genesis. These advancements allowed for more complex gameplay and richer storytelling, enhancing the overall gaming experience.